Page 30 - "Latın Amerikası romanı"
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2 EXQX Noԥ XúDTODUÕ NLPL ULú[ԥQGOԥ GH\LU DQFDT EX V|]
GԥQ VDYD\Õ ER÷D]ÕQGD TD\QD\DQ V|]Q GH\LOLú WԥU]L PԥQL KԥU
úH\GԥQ oR[ KLUVOԥQGLULU %X [DULFL DNVHQWGL ± dH[RVORYDNL\D \D
/LWYD \D ELU EDúTD ± DQFDT [DULFL DNVHQWGL Yԥ RQX HúLGԥQGԥ LUTL
ԥGDYԥWLQ Qԥ ROGX÷XQX D\GÕQFD EDúD GúUԥP %LOPLUԥP EWQ
LUTOԥUԥ QLIUԥW HOԥ\LUԥP \D KDQVÕVD ELULQԥ LQWԥKDVÕ EX QLIUԥW LUT
OԥULQ KDPÕVÕQD \HWԥU
$PPD /DVDUR PԥQԥ ³8÷XUVX]´ GH\ԥ TÕúTÕUDQGD Qԥ GHGL
\LQL XQDPÕU %X V|]Q PԥQGԥQ |WU Qԥ GHPԥN ROGX÷XQX GD ELO
PLU =DYDOOÕ EXQX RQD J|Uԥ GH\LU NL Wԥ]ԥFԥ WDQÕú RODQGD ELU GԥIԥ
PԥQL |] \ROGDúODUÕQÕQ \Õ÷ÕQFD÷ÕQD GԥYԥW HOԥPԥN ILNULQԥ Gú
PúG 2 PԥQL UD]Õ VDOPDT oQ GԥOLOOԥU JԥWLULUGL %XQODUÕ DUWÕT
L\LUPL LOGL ELOLUGLP Yԥ DUWÕT L\LUPL LOGL EXQODU PԥQLP ]ԥKOԥPL
W|NPúG $QG LoLUԥP \DOQÕ] RQD \D]Õ÷ÕP JԥOGL\L oQ JHWGLP
RQD UԥNGԥQ DFÕ\ÕUGÕP [ԥWULQԥ Gԥ\PԥNGԥQ oԥNLQLUGLP PԥQԥ
HOԥ JԥOLUGL RQXQ GDYUDQÕúÕQGD PH\PXQ NԥOOԥVLQGԥ QԥVԥ N|YUԥN
ELU úH\ YDU \DOQÕ] RQD J|Uԥ KԥPLQ EԥGQDP \Õ÷ÕQFD÷D JHWGLP
0ԥQ RUGD P[WԥOLI DGDPODUOD ± IԥKOԥOԥUOԥ VDOODT[DQD LúoL
OԥUL\Oԥ Kԥ\DWÕQ Pԥ]OXP KDOD VDOGÕ÷Õ FUEԥFU DGDPODUOD WDQÕú RO
GXP EԥGEԥ[OLN RQODUÕ GDEDQGDEDQD L]Oԥ\LU DQFDT RQODU GQ\D
NDVÕEODUÕ\OD ELUOLNGԥ KԥUԥNԥW HOԥPԥN oQ |] \R[VXOOXTODUÕQÕ J|]ԥ
VR[PXUODU $UDODUÕQGD ú|KUԥWSԥUԥVWOԥU SD[ÕOODU GD YDU LGL 7XWDT
NL EHOԥOԥUL ԥNVԥUL\\ԥW WԥúNLO HGLUGL $QFDT [DOTÕQ LoLQGԥQ oÕ[DQ
ԥVOLQGԥ HOԥ [DOT VD\ÕODFDT NDVÕEODUGD NDVÕEODUÕQ |YODGODUÕQGD Qԥ
YԥOԥULQGԥ ELU WԥPL]OLN VDIOÕT RQODUÕ XúDTODUD R[úDGDQ VԥPLPLOLN
VԥGDTԥW YDU Yԥ Kԥ\DWÕQ oԥWLQ PԥTDPODUÕQGD KԥPLúԥ EX DGDPODUD
JYԥQPԥN RODU ']Qԥ TDOVD PԥQ KHo YD[W KHo Qԥ\ԥ LQDQPDPÕ
úDP DQFDT RQODUOD PԥQLPNL WXWXUGX EXQX GԥUN HOԥPԥVԥP Gԥ RQ
ODUÕQ WԥPL]OL\L VDGԥOL\L PԥQԥ Gԥ WԥVLU HOԥ\LUGL 6RQUD EDúTD P
KLWGԥ Gԥ ROGXP WԥúNLODWD \HQLFԥ TԥEXO ROXQPXú EDúTD NLúLOԥUOԥ
TDGÕQODUOD WDQÕú ROGXP 2QODU WԥúNLODWD D[ÕQOD JԥOLUGLOԥU
%LOPLUԥP VLQLIOԥUԥ GԥTLT E|OJ YDUPÕ Yԥ EX E|OJ TԥWLGL
PL" $QFDT DGDPODU YDU NL FԥPL\\ԥWLQ GQ\DGD ROD ELOVLQ ԥQ E|
\N WԥEԥTԥVLQL WԥúNLO HGLUOԥU 2QODUÕ ³RUWD VLQLI´ ³[ÕUGD EXUMXD´
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GԥQ VDYD\Õ ER÷D]ÕQGD TD\QD\DQ V|]Q GH\LOLú WԥU]L PԥQL KԥU
úH\GԥQ oR[ KLUVOԥQGLULU %X [DULFL DNVHQWGL ± dH[RVORYDNL\D \D
/LWYD \D ELU EDúTD ± DQFDT [DULFL DNVHQWGL Yԥ RQX HúLGԥQGԥ LUTL
ԥGDYԥWLQ Qԥ ROGX÷XQX D\GÕQFD EDúD GúUԥP %LOPLUԥP EWQ
LUTOԥUԥ QLIUԥW HOԥ\LUԥP \D KDQVÕVD ELULQԥ LQWԥKDVÕ EX QLIUԥW LUT
OԥULQ KDPÕVÕQD \HWԥU
$PPD /DVDUR PԥQԥ ³8÷XUVX]´ GH\ԥ TÕúTÕUDQGD Qԥ GHGL
\LQL XQDPÕU %X V|]Q PԥQGԥQ |WU Qԥ GHPԥN ROGX÷XQX GD ELO
PLU =DYDOOÕ EXQX RQD J|Uԥ GH\LU NL Wԥ]ԥFԥ WDQÕú RODQGD ELU GԥIԥ
PԥQL |] \ROGDúODUÕQÕQ \Õ÷ÕQFD÷ÕQD GԥYԥW HOԥPԥN ILNULQԥ Gú
PúG 2 PԥQL UD]Õ VDOPDT oQ GԥOLOOԥU JԥWLULUGL %XQODUÕ DUWÕT
L\LUPL LOGL ELOLUGLP Yԥ DUWÕT L\LUPL LOGL EXQODU PԥQLP ]ԥKOԥPL
W|NPúG $QG LoLUԥP \DOQÕ] RQD \D]Õ÷ÕP JԥOGL\L oQ JHWGLP
RQD UԥNGԥQ DFÕ\ÕUGÕP [ԥWULQԥ Gԥ\PԥNGԥQ oԥNLQLUGLP PԥQԥ
HOԥ JԥOLUGL RQXQ GDYUDQÕúÕQGD PH\PXQ NԥOOԥVLQGԥ QԥVԥ N|YUԥN
ELU úH\ YDU \DOQÕ] RQD J|Uԥ KԥPLQ EԥGQDP \Õ÷ÕQFD÷D JHWGLP
0ԥQ RUGD P[WԥOLI DGDPODUOD ± IԥKOԥOԥUOԥ VDOODT[DQD LúoL
OԥUL\Oԥ Kԥ\DWÕQ Pԥ]OXP KDOD VDOGÕ÷Õ FUEԥFU DGDPODUOD WDQÕú RO
GXP EԥGEԥ[OLN RQODUÕ GDEDQGDEDQD L]Oԥ\LU DQFDT RQODU GQ\D
NDVÕEODUÕ\OD ELUOLNGԥ KԥUԥNԥW HOԥPԥN oQ |] \R[VXOOXTODUÕQÕ J|]ԥ
VR[PXUODU $UDODUÕQGD ú|KUԥWSԥUԥVWOԥU SD[ÕOODU GD YDU LGL 7XWDT
NL EHOԥOԥUL ԥNVԥUL\\ԥW WԥúNLO HGLUGL $QFDT [DOTÕQ LoLQGԥQ oÕ[DQ
ԥVOLQGԥ HOԥ [DOT VD\ÕODFDT NDVÕEODUGD NDVÕEODUÕQ |YODGODUÕQGD Qԥ
YԥOԥULQGԥ ELU WԥPL]OLN VDIOÕT RQODUÕ XúDTODUD R[úDGDQ VԥPLPLOLN
VԥGDTԥW YDU Yԥ Kԥ\DWÕQ oԥWLQ PԥTDPODUÕQGD KԥPLúԥ EX DGDPODUD
JYԥQPԥN RODU ']Qԥ TDOVD PԥQ KHo YD[W KHo Qԥ\ԥ LQDQPDPÕ
úDP DQFDT RQODUOD PԥQLPNL WXWXUGX EXQX GԥUN HOԥPԥVԥP Gԥ RQ
ODUÕQ WԥPL]OL\L VDGԥOL\L PԥQԥ Gԥ WԥVLU HOԥ\LUGL 6RQUD EDúTD P
KLWGԥ Gԥ ROGXP WԥúNLODWD \HQLFԥ TԥEXO ROXQPXú EDúTD NLúLOԥUOԥ
TDGÕQODUOD WDQÕú ROGXP 2QODU WԥúNLODWD D[ÕQOD JԥOLUGLOԥU
%LOPLUԥP VLQLIOԥUԥ GԥTLT E|OJ YDUPÕ Yԥ EX E|OJ TԥWLGL
PL" $QFDT DGDPODU YDU NL FԥPL\\ԥWLQ GQ\DGD ROD ELOVLQ ԥQ E|
\N WԥEԥTԥVLQL WԥúNLO HGLUOԥU 2QODUÕ ³RUWD VLQLI´ ³[ÕUGD EXUMXD´
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