Page 195 - "Latın Amerikası romanı"
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LWGLNOԥULPL WDQÕPDGÕ÷ÕP EDúTD )ORULQD GH 'LRV KDTTÕQGD [DWL
Uԥ NLPL VD[ODPD÷Õ TԥUDUD DOGÕP
ø\XOXQ ԥYYԥOLQGԥ PԥQL |OPGԥQ D\ÕUDQ KԥTLTL PԥVDIԥQL KLVV
HWGLP hUԥ\LP ]ԥLIOԥPLúGL Yԥ KԥU \HUGԥ |OPQ ԥODPԥWOԥULQL J|U
Pԥ\ԥ EDúODGÕP øQFԥVԥQԥW &ԥPL\\ԥWLQGԥNL NRQVHUW ]DPDQÕ EXQX
ODS D\GÕQ GX\GXP 6ԥULQNHú [DUDE ROPXúGX ԥGԥEL\\DW Yԥ LQFԥVԥQԥW
DOԥPLQLQ VD\VHoPԥ DGDPODUÕ D÷]ÕQDFDQ GROX VDORQGD LVWLGԥQ ER÷X
OXUGXODU DQFDT PXVLTLQLQ VHKUL RQODUÕ J|\OԥUԥ TDOGÕUÕUGÕ 6RQGD
³$OOHJUHWWR SRFR PRVVR´ oDOÕQDQGD ELUGԥQ GԥUN HWGLP NL WDOH\LQ
PԥQԥ EX Kԥ\DWGD Eԥ[ú HWGL\L VRQXQFX NRQVHUWԥ TXODT DVÕUDP 1ԥ
D÷UÕ Qԥ TRU[X GX\GXP \DOQÕ] KԥU úH\L GDUPDGD÷ÕQ HGԥQ ELU KLVV
NHoLULUGLP EX GX\÷XODUÕ \DúDPDT PԥQԥ QԥVLE ROXE
7ԥUԥ EDWPÕú KDOGD D÷XúODUGDQ Yԥ IRWRTUDIODUGDQ ELUWԥKԥU
TRSD ELOPLúGLP NL \] \DúOÕ LODKԥ NLPL WԥNԥUOL NUHVORGD ԥ\OԥúԥQ
;LPHQD 2UWLVOԥ TDUúÕODúGÕP 2QXQ EXUGD ROPDVÕ ED÷ÕúODQPD]
JQDKÕPÕ PԥQԥ [DWÕUODWGÕ 'ԥULVL NLPL KDPDU ILO VP\ UԥQJLQ
Gԥ LSԥN N|\QԥN JH\LQPLúGL WԥELL PLUYDUL ER\XQED÷Õ o GԥIԥ
ER\QXQD GRODQPÕúGÕ L\LUPLQFL LOOԥULQ GԥELQGԥ YXUXODQ JPú
VDoODUÕ \DQD÷ÕQGD EXUXOPXúGX DOWÕ N|OJԥOԥQPLú LUL VDUÕ J|]OԥUL
SDUÕOGD\ÕUGÕ %WQ J|UNԥPL \DGGDúÕQÕQ SR]XOPDVÕ XFEDWÕQGDQ
D÷OÕQÕQ JHWJHGԥ D÷ ND÷Õ]D G|QPԥVL EDUԥGԥNL úD\LԥOԥUOԥ ]LGGL\
\ԥW WԥúNLO HGLUGL 7DTԥWVL] KDOGD TXUX\XE TDOGÕP DQFDT ]Pԥ
VÕoUD\DQ LVWLOL\LQ |KGԥVLQGԥQ JԥOLE ԥGԥEOԥ GLQPԥ]Fԥ Wԥ]LP HW
GLP 2 NUDOLoD NLPL JOPVԥ\LE ԥOLPGԥQ \DSÕúGÕ %DúD GúGP
NL EX WDOH\LQ TLVPԥWLGL Yԥ Uԥ\LPL KԥPLúԥ J|\QԥGԥQ WLNDQÕ
oÕ[DUPDT IUVԥWLQL ԥOGԥQ YHUPԥGLP ³%X DQÕ PԥQ |PU ER\X
DU]XODPÕúDP´ ± GHGLP ³6ԥQ Qԥ GDQÕúÕUVDQ ± R WԥԥFFEOԥQGL ±
D[Õ VԥQ NLPVԥQ"´ 0ԥQ KHo VRQUD GD ELOPԥGLP R GR÷UXGDQPÕ
KԥU úH\L XQXWPXúGX \D EX RQXQ VRQXQFX LQWLTDPÕ LGL
gOԥFԥ\LP KDTGD ILNLU ԥOOL \DúÕP WDPDP ROPD÷D D] TDOPÕú
EXQD R[úDU ELU úԥUDLWGԥ JHFԥ NDUQDYDOGD ]Q J|UPԥGL\LP TH\UL
DGL ELU TDGÕQOD ³$SDoL WDQTRVX´ R\QD\DQGD PԥQL VDUVÕWPÕúGÕ R
PԥQGԥQ TÕU[ IXQW D÷ÕU Yԥ LNL TDUÕú X]XQ LGL EXQD ED[PD\DUDT TXú
NLPL V]UG %LUELULPL]ԥ EԥUNEԥUN VÕ[ÕOÕE R\QD\ÕUGÕT KԥWWD
195
Uԥ NLPL VD[ODPD÷Õ TԥUDUD DOGÕP
ø\XOXQ ԥYYԥOLQGԥ PԥQL |OPGԥQ D\ÕUDQ KԥTLTL PԥVDIԥQL KLVV
HWGLP hUԥ\LP ]ԥLIOԥPLúGL Yԥ KԥU \HUGԥ |OPQ ԥODPԥWOԥULQL J|U
Pԥ\ԥ EDúODGÕP øQFԥVԥQԥW &ԥPL\\ԥWLQGԥNL NRQVHUW ]DPDQÕ EXQX
ODS D\GÕQ GX\GXP 6ԥULQNHú [DUDE ROPXúGX ԥGԥEL\\DW Yԥ LQFԥVԥQԥW
DOԥPLQLQ VD\VHoPԥ DGDPODUÕ D÷]ÕQDFDQ GROX VDORQGD LVWLGԥQ ER÷X
OXUGXODU DQFDT PXVLTLQLQ VHKUL RQODUÕ J|\OԥUԥ TDOGÕUÕUGÕ 6RQGD
³$OOHJUHWWR SRFR PRVVR´ oDOÕQDQGD ELUGԥQ GԥUN HWGLP NL WDOH\LQ
PԥQԥ EX Kԥ\DWGD Eԥ[ú HWGL\L VRQXQFX NRQVHUWԥ TXODT DVÕUDP 1ԥ
D÷UÕ Qԥ TRU[X GX\GXP \DOQÕ] KԥU úH\L GDUPDGD÷ÕQ HGԥQ ELU KLVV
NHoLULUGLP EX GX\÷XODUÕ \DúDPDT PԥQԥ QԥVLE ROXE
7ԥUԥ EDWPÕú KDOGD D÷XúODUGDQ Yԥ IRWRTUDIODUGDQ ELUWԥKԥU
TRSD ELOPLúGLP NL \] \DúOÕ LODKԥ NLPL WԥNԥUOL NUHVORGD ԥ\OԥúԥQ
;LPHQD 2UWLVOԥ TDUúÕODúGÕP 2QXQ EXUGD ROPDVÕ ED÷ÕúODQPD]
JQDKÕPÕ PԥQԥ [DWÕUODWGÕ 'ԥULVL NLPL KDPDU ILO VP\ UԥQJLQ
Gԥ LSԥN N|\QԥN JH\LQPLúGL WԥELL PLUYDUL ER\XQED÷Õ o GԥIԥ
ER\QXQD GRODQPÕúGÕ L\LUPLQFL LOOԥULQ GԥELQGԥ YXUXODQ JPú
VDoODUÕ \DQD÷ÕQGD EXUXOPXúGX DOWÕ N|OJԥOԥQPLú LUL VDUÕ J|]OԥUL
SDUÕOGD\ÕUGÕ %WQ J|UNԥPL \DGGDúÕQÕQ SR]XOPDVÕ XFEDWÕQGDQ
D÷OÕQÕQ JHWJHGԥ D÷ ND÷Õ]D G|QPԥVL EDUԥGԥNL úD\LԥOԥUOԥ ]LGGL\
\ԥW WԥúNLO HGLUGL 7DTԥWVL] KDOGD TXUX\XE TDOGÕP DQFDT ]Pԥ
VÕoUD\DQ LVWLOL\LQ |KGԥVLQGԥQ JԥOLE ԥGԥEOԥ GLQPԥ]Fԥ Wԥ]LP HW
GLP 2 NUDOLoD NLPL JOPVԥ\LE ԥOLPGԥQ \DSÕúGÕ %DúD GúGP
NL EX WDOH\LQ TLVPԥWLGL Yԥ Uԥ\LPL KԥPLúԥ J|\QԥGԥQ WLNDQÕ
oÕ[DUPDT IUVԥWLQL ԥOGԥQ YHUPԥGLP ³%X DQÕ PԥQ |PU ER\X
DU]XODPÕúDP´ ± GHGLP ³6ԥQ Qԥ GDQÕúÕUVDQ ± R WԥԥFFEOԥQGL ±
D[Õ VԥQ NLPVԥQ"´ 0ԥQ KHo VRQUD GD ELOPԥGLP R GR÷UXGDQPÕ
KԥU úH\L XQXWPXúGX \D EX RQXQ VRQXQFX LQWLTDPÕ LGL
gOԥFԥ\LP KDTGD ILNLU ԥOOL \DúÕP WDPDP ROPD÷D D] TDOPÕú
EXQD R[úDU ELU úԥUDLWGԥ JHFԥ NDUQDYDOGD ]Q J|UPԥGL\LP TH\UL
DGL ELU TDGÕQOD ³$SDoL WDQTRVX´ R\QD\DQGD PԥQL VDUVÕWPÕúGÕ R
PԥQGԥQ TÕU[ IXQW D÷ÕU Yԥ LNL TDUÕú X]XQ LGL EXQD ED[PD\DUDT TXú
NLPL V]UG %LUELULPL]ԥ EԥUNEԥUN VÕ[ÕOÕE R\QD\ÕUGÕT KԥWWD
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