Page 192 - "Latın Amerikası romanı"
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ԥOOLEDúOÕ PEDKLVԥ ROPXúGX $QDPÕQ [H\OL SXOD JHGԥVL ԥQ oR[
VHYGL\LP UԥVP ԥVԥUOԥULQGԥQ ELULQL VDWDVÕ ROGXP DQFDT OD]ÕP RODQ
PԥTDPGD R PԥQLP ILNULPGԥ WXWGX÷XPXQ KHo RQGD ELULQL Gԥ GR÷
UXOWPDGÕ $OGÕ÷ÕPÕQ VWQԥ |] VD[ODQFÕPÕ GD ԥODYԥ HGLE KDPÕVÕQÕ
5RVD .DEDUNDVD DSDUGÕP Yԥ V|]P NԥVԥVLQԥ GHGLP ³KHo ELU úH\´ 'HPԥ\ԥ Qԥ HKWL\DF LQWLKDUD \D[ÕQ ELU KԥUԥNԥWGL
PԥQLP WԥPL] DGÕPÕ PԥKY HWPԥN oQ ELUFԥ VLUULPL VDWPD÷Õ NLID
\ԥW LGL 2 LQDG HWPԥGL Yԥ KDTTKHVDE oԥNGL\LPL] JHFԥ JLURY VD[
ODGÕ÷Õ WDEORQX |]Qԥ VD[ODGÕ %LU ]ԥUEԥ LOԥ KԥU úH\L LWLUGLP 'HOTD
GLQDQÕ 5RVD .DEDUNDVÕ Yԥ |] VRQXQFX ԥPDQԥWLPL $QFDT TԥILO WH
OHIRQ ]ԥQJ YXUGX ELU LNL o Yԥ GԥVWԥNGԥ R LGL ³1H\Oԥ\ԥN"´ 6ԥ
VLP PԥQԥ TXODT DVPDGÕ 'ԥVWԥ\L \HULQԥ TR\GXP 7RU \HOOԥQFԥ\ԥ
X]DQÕE 6DWLQLQ Uԥ\ԥ PԥOKԥP RODQ OLULNDVÕ LOԥ |]P VDNLWOԥúGLU
Pԥ\ԥ oDOÕúGÕP DQFDT HOԥ WԥUOԥGLP NL KԥWWD NԥWDQ \HOOԥQFԥN Gԥ LV
ODQGÕ =ԥQJ HWPԥN oQ VԥKԥUL J|]OԥPԥ\ԥ VԥEULP oDWPDGÕ ³úÕ ± TԥWL\\ԥWOԥ GHGLP ± EX JQ ± Kԥ´
5RVD .DEDUNDV EDúTD FU ROD GD ELOPԥ]GL KHo Qԥ ROPD\ÕE
PÕú NLPL FDYDE YHUGL ³$\ WԥQKD TRFD ± |]QGԥQ UD]Õ QԥIԥV DOGÕ ±
LNL D\ LOLPLOLP LWLUVԥQ VRQUD GD SH\GD ROXE PPNQ ROPD\DQ úH\
[DKLú HGLUVԥQ´ 2 GHGL NL 'HOTDGLQDQÕ ELU D\GDQ oR[GX J|UPU GH
\ԥVԥQ VԥQ RWD÷Õ GDUPDGD÷ÕQ HGԥQGԥ NHoLUGL\L VDUVÕQWÕGDQ VRQUD
|]Qԥ JԥOLE R TԥGԥU |]Qԥ JԥOLE NL EXQX [DWÕUODWPDGÕ Yԥ VԥQL VR
UXúPDGÕ PXPL\\ԥWOԥ |] \HQL LúLQGԥQ UD]ÕGÕ ԥYYԥONLQGԥQ \D[úÕGÕ
G\Pԥ WLNGL\LQGԥQ oR[ SXO DOÕU øoLP RG WXWXE \DQGÕ ³<ԥTLQ IDKL
úԥOL\ԥ TXUúDQÕE´ ± GHGLP 5RVD GԥUKDO HWLUD] HWGL ³ԤJԥU EHOԥ ROVD
EXUGD RODUGÕ g]Jԥ KDUGD JQ [Rú NHoԥU"´ %X PԥQWLTL VEXWXQX
WH]WԥOԥVLN GHPԥ\L úEKԥOԥULPL DUWÕUGÕ ³2UDGD ROPDGÕ÷ÕQÕ PԥQ KDU
GDQ ELOLP"´ ± ³%X KDOGD ± R D÷]ÕPGDQ YXUGX ± PXPL\\ԥWOԥ KHo
Qԥ ELOPԥVԥQ \D[úÕGÕ$QFDT ELU D] K|FԥWOԥúԥQGԥQ VRQUD 5RVD TÕ]Õ D[WDUDFD÷ÕQD V|] YHUGL
$QFDT HOԥ Gԥ ԥO\HUL TR\PDGÕ oQNL TÕ]D ]ԥQJ HWGL\L TRQúXQXQ
WHOHIRQX KԥOԥ Gԥ ED÷OÕ LGL KDUDGD \DúDGÕ÷ÕQGDQ LVԥ [ԥEԥUVL]GL ³'L
\D[úÕ OԥQԥW úH\WDQD EXQD GD ELU ԥODF WDSÕODU ± R GHGL ± ELU VDDW
GDQ VRQUD ]ԥQJ YXUDUDP´
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VHYGL\LP UԥVP ԥVԥUOԥULQGԥQ ELULQL VDWDVÕ ROGXP DQFDT OD]ÕP RODQ
PԥTDPGD R PԥQLP ILNULPGԥ WXWGX÷XPXQ KHo RQGD ELULQL Gԥ GR÷
UXOWPDGÕ $OGÕ÷ÕPÕQ VWQԥ |] VD[ODQFÕPÕ GD ԥODYԥ HGLE KDPÕVÕQÕ
5RVD .DEDUNDVD DSDUGÕP Yԥ V|]P NԥVԥVLQԥ GHGLP ³
PԥQLP WԥPL] DGÕPÕ PԥKY HWPԥN oQ ELUFԥ VLUULPL VDWPD÷Õ NLID
\ԥW LGL 2 LQDG HWPԥGL Yԥ KDTTKHVDE oԥNGL\LPL] JHFԥ JLURY VD[
ODGÕ÷Õ WDEORQX |]Qԥ VD[ODGÕ %LU ]ԥUEԥ LOԥ KԥU úH\L LWLUGLP 'HOTD
GLQDQÕ 5RVD .DEDUNDVÕ Yԥ |] VRQXQFX ԥPDQԥWLPL $QFDT TԥILO WH
OHIRQ ]ԥQJ YXUGX ELU LNL o Yԥ GԥVWԥNGԥ R LGL ³1H\Oԥ\ԥN"´ 6ԥ
VLP PԥQԥ TXODT DVPDGÕ 'ԥVWԥ\L \HULQԥ TR\GXP 7RU \HOOԥQFԥ\ԥ
X]DQÕE 6DWLQLQ Uԥ\ԥ PԥOKԥP RODQ OLULNDVÕ LOԥ |]P VDNLWOԥúGLU
Pԥ\ԥ oDOÕúGÕP DQFDT HOԥ WԥUOԥGLP NL KԥWWD NԥWDQ \HOOԥQFԥN Gԥ LV
ODQGÕ =ԥQJ HWPԥN oQ VԥKԥUL J|]OԥPԥ\ԥ VԥEULP oDWPDGÕ ³
5RVD .DEDUNDV EDúTD FU ROD GD ELOPԥ]GL KHo Qԥ ROPD\ÕE
PÕú NLPL FDYDE YHUGL ³$\ WԥQKD TRFD ± |]QGԥQ UD]Õ QԥIԥV DOGÕ ±
LNL D\ LOLPLOLP LWLUVԥQ VRQUD GD SH\GD ROXE PPNQ ROPD\DQ úH\
[DKLú HGLUVԥQ´ 2 GHGL NL 'HOTDGLQDQÕ ELU D\GDQ oR[GX J|UPU GH
\ԥVԥQ VԥQ RWD÷Õ GDUPDGD÷ÕQ HGԥQGԥ NHoLUGL\L VDUVÕQWÕGDQ VRQUD
|]Qԥ JԥOLE R TԥGԥU |]Qԥ JԥOLE NL EXQX [DWÕUODWPDGÕ Yԥ VԥQL VR
UXúPDGÕ PXPL\\ԥWOԥ |] \HQL LúLQGԥQ UD]ÕGÕ ԥYYԥONLQGԥQ \D[úÕGÕ
G\Pԥ WLNGL\LQGԥQ oR[ SXO DOÕU øoLP RG WXWXE \DQGÕ ³<ԥTLQ IDKL
úԥOL\ԥ TXUúDQÕE´ ± GHGLP 5RVD GԥUKDO HWLUD] HWGL ³ԤJԥU EHOԥ ROVD
EXUGD RODUGÕ g]Jԥ KDUGD JQ [Rú NHoԥU"´ %X PԥQWLTL VEXWXQX
WH]WԥOԥVLN GHPԥ\L úEKԥOԥULPL DUWÕUGÕ ³2UDGD ROPDGÕ÷ÕQÕ PԥQ KDU
GDQ ELOLP"´ ± ³%X KDOGD ± R D÷]ÕPGDQ YXUGX ± PXPL\\ԥWOԥ KHo
Qԥ ELOPԥVԥQ \D[úÕGÕ
$QFDT HOԥ Gԥ ԥO\HUL TR\PDGÕ oQNL TÕ]D ]ԥQJ HWGL\L TRQúXQXQ
WHOHIRQX KԥOԥ Gԥ ED÷OÕ LGL KDUDGD \DúDGÕ÷ÕQGDQ LVԥ [ԥEԥUVL]GL ³'L
\D[úÕ OԥQԥW úH\WDQD EXQD GD ELU ԥODF WDSÕODU ± R GHGL ± ELU VDDW
GDQ VRQUD ]ԥQJ YXUDUDP´
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