Page 73 - "Latın Amerikası romanı"
P. 73
\DWÕQGD KHo Qԥ\L Gԥ\LúPԥ\ԥFԥN [ÕUGD ELU úH\Oԥ UԥN UDKDWOÕ÷Õ
TD]DQDQ KDQVÕVD FԥQDE \DOQÕ] |] SVL[RORML SUREOHPOԥULQL KԥOO
HOԥ\ԥFԥN *Q ԥU]LQGԥ ELU SHVRGDQ DUWÕT [ԥUFOԥPԥNGԥQ TRU[DQ
UDKDWOÕ÷ÕQÕ WԥPLQ HWPԥN [H\LU[DKOÕ÷ÕQGDQ ULTTԥW GX\PDT LVWԥ\ԥQ
EX DGDPODUÕQ [ÕUGDoÕOÕ÷ÕQD ILNLU YHULQ %HOԥ UL\DNDU Yԥ |\UԥQFԥ
OL VXOODUD ԥO DWPDGDQ \R[VXOOX÷XQ ROPDVÕ\OD EDUÕúPDT GDKD
DUWÕT PԥUGOLN Yԥ VԥPLPL\\ԥW WԥOԥE HGLU
$PPD PԥNWXED TD\ÕGDT
6RQXQFX HKWLPDOÕ \DOQÕ] VDGԥO|YK DGDP TԥEXO HGԥU oQNL R
FLGGL \R[ODPD\D WDE JԥWLUPԥ] 0DUL\D ԥUGԥ ROGX÷XQX J|VWԥUPԥN LV
Wԥ\LE NL VRQUDNÕ FԥKGOԥULPLQ PԥQDVÕ]OÕ÷ÕQD ԥPLQ ROXP dR[ J|]ԥO
%ԥV RQGD QL\ԥ EHOԥ NREXG Yԥ PUԥNNԥE VXOD ԥO DWÕUGÕ" 0ԥJԥU EX ED
UԥGԥ HOԥ WHOHIRQGD GH\ԥ ELOPԥ]GL" 'HPԥ\ԥ UԥN HOԥPLUGLVԥ KHo RO
PDVD \D]DUGÕ %DúTD [RúDJԥOPԥ] FԥKԥW Gԥ YDU LGL ԥUGԥ ROGX÷X EDUԥ
Gԥ PԥNWXEGD QL\ԥ ELU NԥOPԥ Gԥ GH\LOPLUGL QL\ԥ 0DUL\D EL]LP PQD
VLEԥWOԥUԥ GDKD VDNLW [DUDNWHU YHUPԥ\ԥ oDOÕúPÕUGÕ" +Ho Gԥ \R[ PԥN
WXE EX PQDVLEԥWOԥUL P|KNԥPOԥQGLULUGL Yԥ EL]L ԥQ WԥKONԥOL \ROD V
UNOԥ\LUGL 'R÷UXVX R VԥUVԥUL IԥU]L\\ԥOԥU Gԥ DUDGDQ TDO[PDPÕúGÕ
%ԥONԥ $O\HQGHQL YDVLWԥoL HOԥPԥNGԥQ 0DUL\D Oԥ]]ԥW DOÕUPÕú"PԥK] $O\HQGH EX FU PDFԥUDODU D[WDUÕUGÕ" .LP ELOLU EX R[úDU DGDP
ODUÕQ ELUOL\L EԥONԥ Gԥ WDOH\LQ TԥGGDU ]DUDIDWÕ\GÕ"
6|]OԥUL Yԥ IDNWODUÕ KԥGGLQGԥQ oR[ WԥKOLO HWPԥN YԥUGLúLP
PԥQL oR[ X]DTODUD DSDUGÕ÷ÕQGDQ TRU[XE GD\DQGÕP 0ԥQ QDTTDO
OÕT HOԥGL\LP YD[W 0DUL\DQÕQ D÷DFÕQ EXGDTODUÕQD GLNLOPLú GDO÷ÕQ
ED[ÕúODUÕQÕ [DWÕUODGÕP R QHFԥ Gԥ TԥWL\\ԥWVL] LGL EL]LP LON J|U
úP]GԥQ VRQUD QHFԥ TDoPÕúGÕ 2QD RODQ úԥITԥW KLVVOԥUL PԥQL
EUG 0DUL\D PԥQԥ SR]÷XQOXT Yԥ VԥIDOԥW LoLQGԥ oDSDOD\DQ
TԥGGDU GQ\D\D GúPú ]ԥULI ELU YDUOÕT NLPL J|UQG 6ԥUJLGԥ
GX\GX÷XP VRQUD G|QԥG|Qԥ \DúDGÕ÷ÕP KԥPLQ KLVVL \HQԥ NHoLU
GLP EL]L oR[ úH\ GR÷PDODúGÕUÕUGÕ
0ԥQ |] IԥU]L\\ԥOԥULPL oÕ[DUGÕ÷ÕP DPDQVÕ] QԥWLFԥOԥUL
XQXWGXP 2QXQ VLIԥWL ED[ÕúODUÕ ± PԥQLP KHo FU DQOD\D ELOPԥ
GL\LP QԥOԥUGԥQVԥ GDQÕúDQ ED[ÕúODUÕ TDUúÕPGD FDQODQGÕ RQXQ Wԥ
OԥVPԥGԥQ ILNLU V|\OԥPԥN WԥU]LQL [DWÕUODGÕP 8]XQ LOOԥU ER\XQFD
73
TD]DQDQ KDQVÕVD FԥQDE \DOQÕ] |] SVL[RORML SUREOHPOԥULQL KԥOO
HOԥ\ԥFԥN *Q ԥU]LQGԥ ELU SHVRGDQ DUWÕT [ԥUFOԥPԥNGԥQ TRU[DQ
UDKDWOÕ÷ÕQÕ WԥPLQ HWPԥN [H\LU[DKOÕ÷ÕQGDQ ULTTԥW GX\PDT LVWԥ\ԥQ
EX DGDPODUÕQ [ÕUGDoÕOÕ÷ÕQD ILNLU YHULQ %HOԥ UL\DNDU Yԥ |\UԥQFԥ
OL VXOODUD ԥO DWPDGDQ \R[VXOOX÷XQ ROPDVÕ\OD EDUÕúPDT GDKD
DUWÕT PԥUGOLN Yԥ VԥPLPL\\ԥW WԥOԥE HGLU
$PPD PԥNWXED TD\ÕGDT
6RQXQFX HKWLPDOÕ \DOQÕ] VDGԥO|YK DGDP TԥEXO HGԥU oQNL R
FLGGL \R[ODPD\D WDE JԥWLUPԥ] 0DUL\D ԥUGԥ ROGX÷XQX J|VWԥUPԥN LV
Wԥ\LE NL VRQUDNÕ FԥKGOԥULPLQ PԥQDVÕ]OÕ÷ÕQD ԥPLQ ROXP dR[ J|]ԥO
%ԥV RQGD QL\ԥ EHOԥ NREXG Yԥ PUԥNNԥE VXOD ԥO DWÕUGÕ" 0ԥJԥU EX ED
UԥGԥ HOԥ WHOHIRQGD GH\ԥ ELOPԥ]GL" 'HPԥ\ԥ UԥN HOԥPLUGLVԥ KHo RO
PDVD \D]DUGÕ %DúTD [RúDJԥOPԥ] FԥKԥW Gԥ YDU LGL ԥUGԥ ROGX÷X EDUԥ
Gԥ PԥNWXEGD QL\ԥ ELU NԥOPԥ Gԥ GH\LOPLUGL QL\ԥ 0DUL\D EL]LP PQD
VLEԥWOԥUԥ GDKD VDNLW [DUDNWHU YHUPԥ\ԥ oDOÕúPÕUGÕ" +Ho Gԥ \R[ PԥN
WXE EX PQDVLEԥWOԥUL P|KNԥPOԥQGLULUGL Yԥ EL]L ԥQ WԥKONԥOL \ROD V
UNOԥ\LUGL 'R÷UXVX R VԥUVԥUL IԥU]L\\ԥOԥU Gԥ DUDGDQ TDO[PDPÕúGÕ
%ԥONԥ $O\HQGHQL YDVLWԥoL HOԥPԥNGԥQ 0DUL\D Oԥ]]ԥW DOÕUPÕú"
ODUÕQ ELUOL\L EԥONԥ Gԥ WDOH\LQ TԥGGDU ]DUDIDWÕ\GÕ"
6|]OԥUL Yԥ IDNWODUÕ KԥGGLQGԥQ oR[ WԥKOLO HWPԥN YԥUGLúLP
PԥQL oR[ X]DTODUD DSDUGÕ÷ÕQGDQ TRU[XE GD\DQGÕP 0ԥQ QDTTDO
OÕT HOԥGL\LP YD[W 0DUL\DQÕQ D÷DFÕQ EXGDTODUÕQD GLNLOPLú GDO÷ÕQ
ED[ÕúODUÕQÕ [DWÕUODGÕP R QHFԥ Gԥ TԥWL\\ԥWVL] LGL EL]LP LON J|U
úP]GԥQ VRQUD QHFԥ TDoPÕúGÕ 2QD RODQ úԥITԥW KLVVOԥUL PԥQL
EUG 0DUL\D PԥQԥ SR]÷XQOXT Yԥ VԥIDOԥW LoLQGԥ oDSDOD\DQ
TԥGGDU GQ\D\D GúPú ]ԥULI ELU YDUOÕT NLPL J|UQG 6ԥUJLGԥ
GX\GX÷XP VRQUD G|QԥG|Qԥ \DúDGÕ÷ÕP KԥPLQ KLVVL \HQԥ NHoLU
GLP EL]L oR[ úH\ GR÷PDODúGÕUÕUGÕ
0ԥQ |] IԥU]L\\ԥOԥULPL oÕ[DUGÕ÷ÕP DPDQVÕ] QԥWLFԥOԥUL
XQXWGXP 2QXQ VLIԥWL ED[ÕúODUÕ ± PԥQLP KHo FU DQOD\D ELOPԥ
GL\LP QԥOԥUGԥQVԥ GDQÕúDQ ED[ÕúODUÕ TDUúÕPGD FDQODQGÕ RQXQ Wԥ
OԥVPԥGԥQ ILNLU V|\OԥPԥN WԥU]LQL [DWÕUODGÕP 8]XQ LOOԥU ER\XQFD
73
